第二天
8次
1.attitude['?t?tju?d] n.(C) ①態(tài)度hierarchy,看法[同]opinion②姿勢[同]position
2.hierarchy['ha??rɑrk?]n.①(U,C)等級制度②(C)統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)hierarchy,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層
3.specialize['spe??la?z] vi.(in)專門研究,專政,專業(yè)化
[搭配]specialize in history專攻歷史
4.spectator['spekte?t?] n.(C)觀眾,旁觀者
7次
5.analysis[?'n?l?s?s] n.(U,C)分析,分解[同]breakdown
6.concern[k?n's??n] n.(U,C)①關(guān)心,掛念[同]care, anxiety②(利害)關(guān)系[同]interestv.①涉及,關(guān)系到[同]relate②關(guān)心,掛念[同]worry
as/so far as … be concerned 就…來說
7.constant['kɑnst?nt] a.①不斷的,經(jīng)常的②堅定的,永恒的[同]fixed, inflexible③忠實(shí)的[同]faithfuln.(C)常數(shù),恒量[反]variable
8.debate[d?'be?t] v./n.(U,C)辯論,爭論
9.emerge[?'m??d?] v.出現(xiàn),浮現(xiàn)
[聯(lián)想記憶] emerge v.冒出,出現(xiàn)hierarchy;immerge v.沉入,浸
10.express[?k'spres] v.表達(dá),表示
n.(C) ①快車 ②(U,C)快運(yùn) a.特快的,快速的
11.extensive[?k'stens?v] a.廣闊的,廣大的[同]broad, expansive
12.instinct n本能,直覺;天性adj.充滿著的
13.intellectual[??nt?'lekt???l] n.(C)知識分子
14.intervention[??nt?(r)'ven?n] n.介入;調(diào)停;妨礙
15.measure['me??(r)] vt.量,測量n.(C) ①尺寸,大?、冢ǔl.)措施,辦法[同]step
16.principle['pr?ns?pl] a.最重要的,主要的[同]chief, prime, primaryn.(C) ①負(fù)責(zé)人,校長②(sing.)資本,本金[同]capital, funds
[聯(lián)想記憶][一詞多義]類比:capital a.首要的,主要的n.資本
principlea.首要的,主要的 n.資本
17.restriction[r?'str?k?n] n.限制;約束;束縛
18.shift[??ft]v.①移動[同]transfer, move ②替換,轉(zhuǎn)換[同]change, transformn.(C) ①轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)變[同]conversion ②輪班,換班[同]turn, relief
19.underline[??nd?(r)'la?n] n.(C)底線 vt.①在…下面劃線 ②強(qiáng)調(diào)[同]emphasize
6次
20.apply[?'pla?] vi.①(for)申請,請求②(to)適用[同]hold vt.應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用[同]use, employ
用法[搭配] apply…to把…應(yīng)用于,運(yùn)用;apply to適用于;apply (to sb.)for(向…)申請,請求
21.assess[?'ses] vt.估價,評估(財產(chǎn)或收入以征稅),評定(價值或質(zhì)量)
[辨析] assess v.估價,評價; access n.接近,進(jìn)入,通道,入口; excessn.超越,超過,過量,過剩
22.attempt[?'tempt]vt.嘗試,試圖[同]endeavor, try n.(C)(at)企圖,努力
[搭配]make an attempt at (doing) sth./to do sth.企圖做…
23.complex['k?mpleks] a.①復(fù)雜的 ②合成的,綜合的 n.(C)聯(lián)合體
This is a complex substance.It is made up of simple substance.這是一種復(fù)合物,由許多單質(zhì)構(gòu)成。
24.deposit[d?'p?z?t] vt.①使沉淀②存放,儲蓄 ③付(保證金)n.(C) ①沉淀物 ②存款 ③保證金
[聯(lián)想記憶][類比] put aside儲存;lay aside儲蓄
[搭配] deposit sth. with sb.把某物寄存在某人處
25.destiny['dest?n?] n. (U,C) ①命運(yùn)[同]fate, doom ②天數(shù),天命
26.discrimination[d??skr?m?'ne??n] n.歧視
27.equality[i?'kw?l?t?] n.(U)同等,平等
28.identity[a?'dent?t?] n.①(C)身份,本體②(U)相同處,同一,一致
29.inherit[?n'her?t] vt.①繼承 ②(經(jīng)遺傳而)得到(品質(zhì)等)
[辨析]繼承succeed(vi.), inherit(vt.):inherit=succeed to
30.logical['lɑd??kl] a.邏輯的,符合邏輯的
31.marketing['mɑrk?t??] n.行銷,銷售v.出售;在市場上進(jìn)行交易;使...上市(market的ing形式)
32.objective[?b'd?ekt?v] n.(C)目標(biāo),目的a.客觀的,真實(shí)的
33.operate['ɑp?re?t] v.①運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) ②開動 vi.(on)動手術(shù),開刀,(對)…施行手術(shù)
[搭配]operate on sb. for some disease給某人動手術(shù)治某病
34.precious['pre??s] a.珍貴的。貴重的[同]valuable
35.profound[pr?'fa?nd] a.①深刻的,意義深遠(yuǎn)的[同]deep②淵博的,造詣深的[同]learned
36.register['red??st?(r)] n.(C)登記,注冊v.①登記,注冊②把(郵件)掛號 ③(儀表等)指示,自動記下
37.scale[ske?l] n.①(C)刻度,標(biāo)度[同]degree ②(pl.)天平,磅秤[同]balance ③(U,C)比例尺[同]ratio ④(sing.)規(guī)模 ⑤(C)音階 ⑥(U)魚鱗
[搭配] on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地
38.scatter['sk?t?(r)] vt.①散布,散播[同]spread ②散開,驅(qū)使[同]disperse vi.分散,消散
39.significant[s?g'n?f?k?nt] a.①重大的,重要的②有意義的[同]meaningful
40.skepticismn.懷疑論,懷疑的態(tài)度
41.sufficient[s?'f??nt] a.(for)足夠的,充分的[同]enough
42.terminate['t?rm?ne?t] v.停止,結(jié)束[同]end, conclude
5次
43.adapt[?'d?pt] v.(to)①(使)適應(yīng),適合②改編,改寫
44.attach[?'t?t?] vt.①(to)系上,貼上,縛上[同]fasten ②使依戀,使依附,使隸屬[同]append
[聯(lián)想記憶] attach連接,使附屬; detach拆卸,使分開
[搭配] be attached to ①附屬于,隸屬于②依戀于
45.combine[k?m'ba?n] v.①(with)(使)結(jié)合,聯(lián)合 ②使化合[同]incorporate, associate
46.commerce['k?m??s] n.(U)商業(yè),貿(mào)易[同]trade, business
[聯(lián)想記憶] commerce商業(yè); merchant商人
47.consist[k?n's?st] vi.①(of)由…組成,由…構(gòu)成[同]be composed of ②(in)在于,存在于[同]exist in, lie in ③(with)一致,相容,并存
48.context['k?ntekst]n. (U,C)①文章前后關(guān)系,上下文②環(huán)境,背景
in context在上下文中,連貫起來;out of context脫離上下文,割裂的
49.currency['k?r?ns?] n. (U,C)通貨,貨幣
[聯(lián)想記憶][熟]current a.流行的——[生]currency n.流行,流通——通貨,貨幣
50.demographicadj.人口統(tǒng)計學(xué)的;人口學(xué)的
51.device[d?'va?s] n.(C) ①裝置,設(shè)備,儀表②方法,設(shè)計
52.distribute[d?'str?bju?t]vt.①分發(fā),分配[同]give out ②分布[同]spread ③配(電)④(over)散布
[聯(lián)想記憶] contribute貢獻(xiàn);distribute分配
53.estimate['est?me?t]v./n,估價,估計
54.extreme[?k'stri?m]a.①盡頭的,末端的②極端的,嫉妒的[同]excessive
n.(C)①極端的[同]end ②最大程度③極度(狀態(tài))
55.imply[?m’pla?]vt.暗示,含有…的意思,意指“回答,回想”(reply)原本都是“折”(ply)“回”(re-)。
56.indicate[‘?nd?ke?t]vt. ①表明,暗示②指出,指示
57.induction[?n’d?k?n] n.感應(yīng);歸納法;感應(yīng)現(xiàn)象
58.insist[?n's?st]v.(on,upon)堅持,堅決主張,堅決要求
[用法]:insist that…并非總用虛擬語氣
?、偃舯硎尽皥猿謶?yīng)該干…”,從句用“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣;
?、谌舯硎尽皥猿帜骋皇聦?shí)”則用陳述語氣
59.issue['??u?]n.①問題,爭論點(diǎn),爭端②(U,C)發(fā)行(物),(報刊)期號
v.發(fā)行,發(fā)表,頒布[同]publish②流出,放出[同]emit
60.mechanism['mek?n?zm]v.(C)①機(jī)械裝置,機(jī)構(gòu)②機(jī)制
61.paradox['p?r?dɑks]n.悖論,反論;似非而是的論點(diǎn)
62. paragraph n.(C)①段,節(jié)②小新聞,短評
63.passion['p??n]n.(C)①激情,熱情[同]emotion②(C愛好③(U)激怒,大怒[同]rage, fury
64.personnel[?p?rs?'nel]n.①[總稱]全體人員,全體職員②人事(部門)
65.prefer[pr?'f?r]v.(to)更喜歡,寧愿
66.progress['pr??gres]vi./n.(U)前進(jìn),進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展